Lesson 1 of 6

What makes good training data

10 pts

Explanation

Good training data is representative (it covers the real variety of cases the model will face), sufficient (enough examples to spot a pattern, not just noise), and correctly labeled (the "right answers" are actually right). A model trained only on daytime photos of cars will struggle at night — not because the algorithm is bad, but because the data never showed it that situation.

Visual explanation

Read this from left to right: what goes in, what happens, and what comes out.

Many real situations
Training data
Reliable model

The training examples need to cover many conditions before the model meets a real case.

In plain language

Good data looks like the real situations your model will face, has enough examples, and has correct answers.

Remember

Missing real-world situations create weak models.

What to do

A self-driving car model is trained only on sunny-day footage. What kind of data problem is this, and what would you add to fix it?

Validation questionWhat is missing from sunny-day-only training data, and what should be added?